December 2009

L'heure d'été (Summer Hours)

L’heure d’été (Summer Hours) (Director: Olivier Assayas): On the one hand, Summer Hours has been get­ting some of the strongest reviews of the year, and yet in some quar­ters it is being derided as “the fur­niture movie.” Let me explain.

Hélène (Edith Scob) is the mat­ri­arch of a large extended family. Her daughter Adrienne and sons Frédéric and Jérémie visit her in her country home per­haps twice a year. Her uncle was a famous painter and so the house is filled with valu­able objets d’art; paint­ings and fur­niture are both everyday objects and valu­able art pieces. She pulls aside eldest son Frédéric (Charles Berling) during a family visit to speak to him about what should be done with all these things after her death. He doesn’t want to listen. Of course we’ll keep the house as it is, he tells her, for them and their chil­dren. But when she dies unex­pec­tedly, it turns out that his sib­lings have dif­ferent feelings.

Adrienne (Juliette Binoche) works as a designer in New York City and is con­stantly in motion. She treas­ures her memories but has no attach­ment to the things now that her mother has gone. Jérémie (Jérémie Renier) works as a plant man­ager in China and has settled there with his wife and chil­dren. He needs money to buy a bigger house. So the push and pull begins over what to do with everything. Considering some of the cri­ti­cism I’d heard, I expected this to be petty, but it def­in­itely is not. This family loves each other deeply, but their lives have taken them to dif­ferent places.

Assayas’ film poin­tedly asks us what our “stuff” actu­ally means to us. Hélène laments that when she goes, so much goes with her. Each object in her house has a his­tory that only she can tell. The children’s memories are dif­ferent, less attached, and the grand­chil­dren hardly know the place at all. The film is a moving med­it­a­tion on growing old and leaving the world. When each person dies, she takes many things out of the world forever. Though the objects are left behind, their life has gone with the person who held their story. In the end, objects, even beau­tiful ones, are only objects when their stories have been forgotten.

Far from being a movie about fur­niture, Summer Hours is about human beings and their abso­lutely unique con­tri­bu­tions to the world. I could not watch this film without thinking every second of another film. Mia Hansen-Løve, Assayas’ wife, dir­ected the sim­il­arly powerful Le père de mes enfants (The Father of My Children) (review). Not only do they share a sim­ilar theme, but both fea­ture the lovely and mag­netic Alice de Lencquesaing, who has a very bright future ahead of her. As well, both dir­ectors have an incred­ible way of working with their actors, coaxing per­form­ances of real depth. Though I don’t think Hansen-Løve’s film has yet received the acclaim it deserves, the two films would make a won­derful double-bill.

Official site of the film

8/10(8/10)

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Radio On

by James McNally on December 18, 2009

in DVD

Radio On

Radio On (Director: Christopher Petit): A few years ago, I picked up this DVD, likely for the same reason as Plexifilm decided to put it out: an amazing soundtrack fea­turing songs by Bowie, Kraftwerk, Lene Lovich, Wreckless Eric, Ian Dury and more. The reason it’s taken me so many years to actu­ally watch it is that I mis­takenly read some of the film’s reviews. Critically panned at the time, Radio On has become a bit of a cult favourite among a cer­tain type of music-savvy cinephile. But after watching it, I find myself among those who find it a pre­ten­tious exer­cise in style over substance.

Director Chris Petit had been a film critic for Time Out and a big fan of the road movies of German dir­ector Wim Wenders. Remarkably he was able to interest Wenders in signing on as exec­utive pro­ducer for his first film. Wenders recruited his reg­ular cine­ma­to­grapher, Martin Schafer, to shoot it, and so the res­ulting film is a very odd German-English hybrid. Petit’s use of music is per­haps the best thing in the film, pred­ating music videos by years, and his innov­ative intro­duc­tion of the film’s songs in the opening (rather than closing) credits indic­ated the import­ance of music to set­ting the film’s mood. The music of Bowie’s Berlin period and of German elec­tronic pion­eers Kraftwerk is per­fectly matched to the film’s per­vading tex­ture of exist­en­tial angst. The film has been called an example of the post­punk aes­thetic, and it does cap­ture postpunk’s feeling of resig­na­tion, of punk’s anger now spent and des­pair creeping in. England’s late 70s indus­trial decay is pho­to­graphed in grainy black and white, and as a visual and sonic doc­u­ment of time and place, Radio On is beau­tiful and bor­dering on essen­tial. As a nar­rative film, it’s quite another matter.

The plot con­cerns a London DJ who drives to Bristol to invest­igate his brother’s death, an apparent sui­cide. But between the flat acting of David Beames and the script’s stub­born refusal to divulge inform­a­tion to the viewer in a straight­for­ward way, the plot ends up making little sense. And our protagonist’s inter­ac­tions with char­ac­ters along the way are fleeting and devoid of much human warmth. The closest he comes to a human con­nec­tion is with a German woman (there’s the German con­nec­tion again) who is in England looking for her young daughter who has been living with her father. But even that rela­tion­ship ends abruptly, with no explan­a­tion. In the same way, many of the songs on the soundtrack cut off abruptly when our man gets out of his car, or leaves the pub. Essentially, in a pre-Walkman/iPod age, whenever he’s out of earshot of a radio or jukebox, there is no music. It’s a jar­ring effect.

Petit’s attempt to blend Germanic cool with English grime is effective on a sur­face level, but his auteurist flour­ishes grate when it comes to telling a story or depicting a char­acter. The cameo by Sting (in his first film role) back­fires because in his scenes, he’s more inter­esting than the main char­acter. Even the film­makers acknow­ledge this; the film stays with him even as our prot­ag­onist drives away. The gla­cial pace and flat­ness of almost all the other char­ac­ters make us want to stay with him even longer. Strangely, Petit admitted the casting of the Police frontman was a feeble attempt to put bums in seats. Like the split German/English per­son­ality of the film, it also doesn’t seem to know if it wants to be a work of art or of mass appeal.

When the music is playing, the film sings, but when the radio is off, things are much grimmer. Maybe that’s the point, in the end.

6/10(6/10)

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Short of the Week

I’ve been paying a lot more atten­tion to short films over the past few years, and I’m exited to have found a really excel­lent resource for finding and seeing these bite-sized gems of cinema.

Short of the Week is a fab­ulous site where short films are presented, reviewed and dis­cussed. Not only is it attract­ively designed, but the cur­ators have done a great job in presenting a variety of great work, both anim­ated and live-action. Short films are dif­fi­cult to see in the same way as we con­sume tra­di­tional films (the­at­ric­ally and on DVD) so it only makes sense to present them online, and this site, estab­lished in 2007, has been amassing a great col­lec­tion. The short reviews are also well-written and inform­ative. I’ve made Short of the Week a reg­ular stop on my film surfing, and so should you.

While we’re on the sub­ject of shorts, I held an event for a few friends last weekend that I hope will develop into a reg­ular series. Shorts That Are Not Pants fea­tured a mixed pro­gramme of recent short films mostly screened from issues of Wholphin:

The two that gen­er­ated the most dis­cus­sion were Glory at Sea and Smafúglar (2 Birds), which didn’t sur­prise me at all. They were the two most dra­matic films in the pro­gramme, and I look for­ward to more great work, of whatever length, from both directors.

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Black Field

by James McNally on December 17, 2009 · 2 comments

in Film Festivals

Black Field
Note: Since the film hasn’t had a the­at­rical or DVD release yet, I had a hard time assigning this entry a cat­egory. I’ve decided to file it under Film Festivals since the film recently screened at the Vancouver International Film Festival, des­pite the fact that I didn’t see it there.

Black Field (Director: Danishka Esterhazy): I’ve been watching a lot of Canadian films of late. One of the side effects of my new job is that I get to watch some of the dozens of screeners that are sent to us. Most of them are ter­rible, and deserve no fur­ther com­ment from me. But once in a while, some­thing bubbles up that, while not per­fect, shows promise. Though I’m speaking com­pletely per­son­ally here, and not for my employer, I was impressed with this prairie ver­sion of a gothic romance.

After losing the rest of their family to typhoid, Maggie and her younger sister Rose are left to fend for them­selves on their farm in rural Manitoba. In the 1870s, this is pretty unusual, but they’re so isol­ated that hardly anyone is even aware of their exist­ence. And then one day a mys­ter­ious stranger arrives at the farm, asking for lodging until his exhausted horse can recover. French-Canadian David claims to be a trapper, but it’s clear he’s hiding some­thing. The sis­ters are both afraid and attracted. Quite apart from being someone new to talk to and look at, David’s phys­ic­ality and charm arouse the sexual desire that is dormant in older Maggie and just bud­ding in her young sister. Within a few days, it’s clear to Maggie that Rose and David are car­rying on a rela­tion­ship behind her back. When she demands that David leave, Rose slips away during the night with him. Since the sis­ters’ only horse died, Maggie is forced to walk 18 miles to the nearest farm to ask for help. The taciturn Ukrainian family nod sym­path­et­ic­ally at her story, but refuse to lend her a horse to give chase to the couple. Desperate, she steals one and heads off to track them down and bring Rose back.

What I liked about the film is that with such a poten­tially melo­dra­matic plot­line, Esterhazy keeps the emo­tion low-key, instead opting for a grit­tier approach, with suit­ably moody cine­ma­to­graphy instead of showy per­form­ances. Sara Canning (now star­ring in television’s The Vampire Diaries) is suit­ably con­flicted as Maggie, torn between her maternal feel­ings for Rose and wilder emo­tions like jeal­ousy and lust. The script keeps its focus on the tri­angle of Rose, David and Maggie, allowing the film to suc­ceed as a period piece without a huge budget. The rough edges show in the smaller per­form­ances, and in Ferron Guerreiro’s (who plays Rose) shaky Scottish accent, but they detract only a little from a solid film. Danishka Esterhazy is def­in­itely a Canadian dir­ector to watch.

Official site of the film

7/10(7/10)

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Kat Cizek

The National Film Board recently released Filmmaker-in-Residence, a DVD box set of Katerina (Kat) Cizek’s pion­eering work with St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto. Cizek was “embedded” as a film­maker working at the hos­pital for a period of sev­eral years and was free to pursue any story she found inter­esting. The res­ulting work included sev­eral films, a photo exhibit, and one of the earliest and best uses of the web to tell doc­u­mentary stories. And quite apart from the innov­ative use of tech­no­logy, the pro­ject has had an enduring pos­itive effect on the com­munity the hos­pital serves. To describe her work as life-changing would be no exaggeration.

In yet another con­nec­tion from my time at the Summer Institute of Film and Television this spring, Kat was teaching a work­shop and because she and Peter Wintonick (my work­shop teacher) had worked together on a film (Seeing Is Believing), they swapped classes for a day. I knew imme­di­ately that Kat was someone who was very in tune with poten­tial of new tech­no­lo­gies, espe­cially the web, and so I was eager to see her work with St. Mike’s. I’m still working my way through this generously-packed box set, but I had the chance to ask her some ques­tions about the pro­ject via email. Special thanks to the NFB’s Jennifer Mair for facil­it­ating the interview.

[click to continue…]

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