September 2003

Good Morning, Night (Italy, dir­ector Marco Bellocchio): Buongiorno, Notte (its Italian title) is a quietly powerful film exploring the events sur­rounding the 1978 kid­nap­ping (and even­tual assas­sin­a­tion) of former prime min­ister (and leader of the powerful Christian Democrat party) Aldo Moro by the Communist-inspired Red Brigades. The irony is that Moro had just played an instru­mental role in forming a coali­tion gov­ern­ment in which the Communist Party were going to par­ti­cipate for the first time in Italian history.

We follow events through the eyes of Chiara, a young “revolu­tionary” who begins to have doubts about her par­ti­cip­a­tion. Moro, though held for almost two months, never seems to have lost his humanity or his inner freedom. In con­trast, the ter­ror­ists seem isol­ated from the out­side world, from each other, and even from them­selves in the claus­tro­phobic apart­ment that has become as much their prison as Moro’s.

This is not an “action” movie. It is more con­tem­plative, and there is a real sense of sad­ness, des­pair, and wasted life that per­vades every frame. The use of actual tele­vi­sion footage from the news­casts of the time add authen­ti­city and bring home the fact that this is recent his­tory. The only weak­ness, in my opinion, are the many scenes of Chiara dreaming of dif­ferent out­comes (her pois­oning her com­rades, Moro walking out free). I am glad the scenes are in the film, but it is some­times dif­fi­cult to determine when she is dreaming, ima­gining, or actu­ally exper­i­en­cing cer­tain events.

Overall, a powerful and humane explor­a­tion of a dark moment in Italy’s his­tory. Bellocchio doesn’t dwell on the many con­spiracy the­ories that are still swirling about who was respons­ible for the murder. Instead, he makes a film that cel­eb­rates the value of life, and mourns its waste.

(9/10)

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The Tulse Luper Suitcases, Part 1: The Moab Story

The Tulse Luper Suitcases, Part 1: The Moab Story (UK/Netherlands, dir­ector Peter Greenaway): Here’s what the pro­gramme book has to say about this film, “The Tulse Luper Suitcases pro­ject will use five media: at least three feature-length films, tele­vi­sion, numerous DVDs, the Internet and books. The con­tent is a his­tory that covers six dec­ades, a period Greenaway refers to as the Uranium Years: from the dis­covery of uranium in Colorado in 1928 to the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. Ninety-two suit­cases (after the atomic number of uranium) will be opened, twenty-one of them in the first part of the pro­ject, The Moab Story.”

Of course, I don’t think most of the audi­ence read the pro­gramme book, nor had most of them ever seen a Peter Greenaway film. Both were required pre­requis­ites tonight. The Moab Story is a tech­nical tour-de-force, using all manner of innov­ative film tech­niques. And all of the Greenaway obses­sions are present: gen­erous amounts of nudity (both male and female), num­bers and counting, super­im­pos­i­tion of text, sump­tuous art dir­ec­tion, and a labyrinthine plot. I was baffled, frus­trated, fas­cin­ated, baffled again, etc. It would be hard to attempt a plot out­line, but the sub­jects covered include Mormonism, fas­cism, film­making (with winking ref­er­ences to sev­eral other Greenaway films), and the nature of con­fine­ment. A muddle, to be sure, but an ambi­tious one. Greenaway has given him­self a huge canvas on which to paint a huge story. Or rather, this is like a million-piece jigsaw puzzle. Head-scratching, yes, but I can’t wait to find the next piece.

(8/10)

P.S. The web­site will prob­ably not be of much interest if you haven’t seen the film, but there is a blog sec­tion where it’s pos­sible to leave com­ments. Some people are leaving com­ments “in char­acter” and addressing Tulse Luper as if he were a real person (and still alive, though he’d be 92).

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Wilbur Wants To Kill Himself (UK/Denmark, dir­ector Lone Scherfig): I found the emo­tional arc of the story a bit weird, but enjoyed the film non­ethe­less. You see, sui­cide itself is not funny. But Wilbur keeps trying to kill him­self in various ways which I think are sup­posed to be funny. Meanwhile, his long­suf­fering brother Harbour (hmmm…symbolism?) has just buried their father and now has no relief since he’s con­stantly wor­ried about Wilbur. Then some­thing won­derful hap­pens. Harbour meets and falls in love with Alice, and her nine-year-old daughter Mary. They marry, and all seems well, even des­pite Wilbur’s almost suc­cessful sui­cide attempts. Then a new crisis hits.

I don’t want to spoil the film, but let me just say that things get better for Wilbur once he learns that other people need him. I was com­plaining to my friends that British films like this one (well, it’s a British/Danish cop­ro­duc­tion) tend to hide their sac­charine with lots of swearing. There wasn’t an unusual amount of swearing, but Wilbur’s sur­li­ness is paper-thin, hiding the pro­ver­bial “heart of gold” under­neath. He’s the typ­ical “bad boy” that women find irres­ist­ible. Harbour is the typ­ical saint/martyr who is kind but just a bit dull (in fact, why didn’t they just call him “Safe” Harbour?). Alice, of course, loves both of them.

So although the film was tre­mend­ously acted, and had some great sec­ondary char­ac­ters (Julia Davis as sexy but flaky nurse Moira was hil­arious, as was the psy­cho­lo­gist played by Danish actor Mads Mikkelsen), I was just a little bit dis­ap­pointed with the main char­ac­ters. I thought a film like About A Boy took the sui­cide issue just a bit more ser­i­ously, while still finding abundant humour elsewhere.

(7.5/10)

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End Of The Century: The Story Of The Ramones

End Of The Century: The Story Of The Ramones (USA, dir­ectors Jim Fields and Michael Gramaglia): This was a warts-and-all doc­u­mentary about one of my favourite bands. And I mean warts-and-all. The lighting, lack of makeup, and extreme clos­eups (along with this par­tic­ular screening being a digital blow-up) made everyone look ter­rible. Johnny Ramone and Seymour Stein (former head of Sire Records) look they have some kind of melanoma, Ed Stasium (pro­ducer) was sporting a black eye, and Danny Fields (former man­ager) looked ser­i­ously unwell (jaun­dice, sores). The only ones who emerge rel­at­ively unscathed are Legs McNeil and John Holmstrom, founders of Punk magazine. This seems fit­ting, since they also appear to have emerged from their punk roots without suf­fering too much damage.

Since we were viewing a very early print, most of the video clips had not been cleared, and so had time­codes and other stuff over­laid, so that was some­what annoying. It didn’t feel like a fin­ished film, and the way they shot most of the inter­views in extreme closeup was not very flat­tering to the sub­jects, most of whom have prob­ably been living hard for going on fifty years.

The film was enlight­ening in that it broke open many of the reasons why the mem­bers of the band gen­er­ally couldn’t stand each other. Joey comes off best, as the obsessive-compulsive romantic who couldn’t shake his grudge against Johnny for stealing and then mar­rying the woman he loved. Johnny was (and still is) cruel, demanding, and just mean, but he also was the driving force behind the band’s relent­less work ethic. Dee Dee was just loopy insane, but sort of lov­able in the way that dam­aged people are. Original drummer Tommy looks like the record pro­ducer he was meant to become, and second drummer Marky looks pretty much like the drummer he’ll always be. One moment of incredu­lity was when fill-in drummer Richie (from the ’80s) is inter­viewed in the present wearing a suit and tie! Maybe he sells insur­ance now.

All in all, only a few bits of new inform­a­tion, and with the down­beat ending (Joey and Dee Dee are no longer with us, nor is Joe Strummer, who was also inter­viewed in the film, and Johnny seems as unre­pentant and nasty as ever), this will def­in­itely drive me back to the records, where The Ramones seem to lose them­selves in a more pos­itive energy.

Let me take this oppor­tunity to plug, once again, Legs McNeil and Gillian McCain’s amazing book, Please Kill Me: The Uncensored Oral History of Punk. And though I haven’t read it, I’m sure the book Legs co-authored with Dee Dee, Lobotomy: Surviving The Ramones, is good as well. Funny, when I read Please Kill Me a few years ago, I remember hearing that it was going to be made into a film. I sure hope this wasn’t it, or I’d really have to say, “please, kill me.”

(7/10)

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The Agronomist (USA, dir­ector Jonathan Demme): This is going to be hard to rate. The sub­ject of the film, Haitian radio journ­alist and act­ivist Jean Dominique, was a firebrand and a voice for demo­cracy until his assas­sin­a­tion in 2000. The film, born out of Demme’s long friend­ship with Dominique, is a stir­ring tribute to the man and his wife, journ­alist Michèle Montas. However, it is clear that most of the footage is more like a col­lec­tion of Demme’s home movies than a professionally-produced film. Demme inter­viewed Dominique many times over the course of more than ten years, and it’s not always clear when par­tic­ular con­ver­sa­tions are taking place. To make things worse, some of the editing is awk­ward and even gim­micky at times, and the over­laid text graphics are just plain ugly. If I were to rate the story of Jean Dominique, I’d give it a 10 (which was why it was a no-brainer to stand when Michèle Montas came to the stage). Unfortunately, Demme’s film is a less-than-inspiring piece of work about an incred­ibly inspiring man.

(7/10)

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